If a cop pulls me over near campus and asks to unlock my phone with my face, can I legally refuse under current laws?
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Fan-out diagram
The searches the AI actually ran for this prompt.
SEED QUERY
If a cop pulls me over near campus and asks to unlock my phone with my face, can I legally refuse under current laws?
3 real searches · 1 real-search pass
Texas law police compel Face ID unlock phone biometric warrant Fifth Amendment 2025 2026Google ↗
OBSERVEDReason
Fifth Circuit biometric phone unlock face ID compelled decryption Fifth Amendment TexasGoogle ↗
OBSERVEDReason
Supreme Court biometric unlocking phone passcode Fifth Amendment circuit split 2025Google ↗
OBSERVEDReason
Badge and edge weight = share of passes that produced the query. Hover a query for its intent and routing format.
Query classes
Google's semantic query class for every sub-query: what kind of answer each search is after, simulated vs real.
ChatGPT real searches (3)
Classes come from the query-classifier (a local Laya model). 3 of 3 calls are low-confidence (under 50%) — hover a query in the table to see its confidence.
Searches and sources
ChatGPT3 real searches · gpt-6
Texas law police compel Face ID unlock phone biometric warrant Fifth Amendment 2025 2026 Google ↗
Fifth Circuit biometric phone unlock face ID compelled decryption Fifth Amendment Texas Google ↗
Supreme Court biometric unlocking phone passcode Fifth Amendment circuit split 2025 Google ↗
- USA v. Brown, No. 23-3074 (D.C. Cir. 2025) :: Justia · law.justia.com
- State Bar of Texas | Articles · texasbar.com
- Case: 22-50262, 04/17/2024, ID: 12877896, DktEntry: 40-1, Page 28 of 35 · govinfo.gov
- Texas Constitution and Statutes · statutes.capitol.texas.gov
- Texas Code of Criminal Procedure - CRIM P Art. 18.0215 · codes.findlaw.com
- III. Can Law Enforcement Legally Compel Provision of the Biometric Key · justice.gov
- AUTHENTICATED · congress.gov
- Compelled Biometrics and Fifth Amendment Rights · americanbar.org
Queries
3 queries · click a column to sort
| Query / type | Search | Intent | Query class | Routing format | Cluster | Freq ↓ | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas law police compel Face ID unlock phone biometric warrant Fifth Amendment 2025 2026 OBSERVED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | — | Reason | — | — | 1x of 1 | |
Fifth Circuit biometric phone unlock face ID compelled decryption Fifth Amendment Texas OBSERVED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | — | Reason | — | — | 1x of 1 | |
Supreme Court biometric unlocking phone passcode Fifth Amendment circuit split 2025 OBSERVED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | — | Reason | — | — | 1x of 1 |