Which online secondhand marketplace has the strictest policy against counterfeit designer goods so I do not get scammed today
Fan-out diagram
Seed → topic clusters → sub-queries, per model.
Badge and edge weight = share of passes that produced the query. Hover a query for its intent and routing format.
Query classes
Google's semantic query class for every sub-query: what kind of answer each search is after, simulated vs real.
Classes come from the query-classifier (a local Laya model). 35 queries are still being classified.
What the models actually searched
Each model answered the query with its own web search. These are the searches it ran, matched to the closest simulated query.
- FASHIONPHILE · fashionphile.com
- Frequently Asked Questions · fashionphilecouture.com
- Shop FASHIONPHILE · fashionphile.com
- Frequently Asked Questions · therealreal.com
- Luxury Authentication & Counterfeit Prevention · therealreal.com
- Shop The RealReal · therealreal.com
- Terms of Service · rebag.com
- Payment · rebag.com
- Shop Rebag · rebag.com
- Selling with Authenticity Guarantee · ebay.com
- Buying with Authenticity Guarantee · ocsnext.ebay.com
- Shop eBay · ebay.com
Semantic map
Every query placed by meaning (EmbeddingGemma 2, 256-d). Shaded regions are topics, nearby points are near-paraphrases, and a circle's size is how often the query came back.
Queries
| Query / type | Search | Intent | Query class | Routing format | Cluster | Freq ↓ | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TheRealReal vs Vestiaire Collective authentication policies compared COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Compare the strictness of anti-counterfeit measures between major luxury resale competitors. | — | comparison_table | marketplace authentication policy compa… | 2x of 3 | |
platforms with strict anti counterfeit luxury policies REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Find a direct restatement of marketplaces known for rigorous anti-counterfeit measures. | — | buyers_guide | strict anti counterfeit luxury sites | 1x of 3 | |
best secondhand luxury sites with strict anti counterfeit policies REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a concise list of high-end resale platforms known for rigorous authentication. | — | buyers_guide | strict anti counterfeit luxury sites | 1x of 3 | |
best secondhand luxury sites with strict authentication REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Find top luxury resale platforms known for rigorous authentication processes. | — | review_roundup | strict anti counterfeit luxury sites | 1x of 3 | |
the realreal vs vestiaire collective authentication process COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a direct comparison between two major luxury resale competitors regarding how they authenticate goods. | — | comparison_table | marketplace authentication policy compa… | 1x of 3 | |
how do secondhand luxury sites authenticate designer bags IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Understand the actual verification processes used by platforms to spot fake goods. | — | how_to_steps | authentication methods and spotting fak… | 1x of 3 | |
how do online luxury consignment stores authenticate designer bags IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to understand the actual methods platforms use to catch fakes. | — | web_article | authentication methods and spotting fak… | 1x of 3 | |
how to spot fake designer bags on Poshmark and Mercari RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Learn the common warning signs of counterfeit luxury goods on peer-to-peer marketplaces. | — | how_to_steps | authentication methods and spotting fak… | 1x of 3 | |
Poshmark authentication limit and fake bag refund policy RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Check the specific rules and refund guarantees for peer-to-peer marketplaces like Poshmark. | — | faq_page | counterfeit refund and buyer protection | 1x of 3 | |
poshmark vs ebay authentication guarantee counterfeit protection COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to compare peer-to-peer marketplaces and their specific money-back guarantees for designer items. | — | comparison_table | ebay authenticity guarantee reviews | 1x of 3 | |
online platforms that guarantee 100 percent authentic luxury or money back IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Identify marketplaces offering a financial guarantee against receiving counterfeit items. | — | buyers_guide | safest platforms for luxury resale | 1x of 3 | |
Mercari Pro authenticator reliability luxury goods ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Evaluate newer verification offerings and partnerships on broader resale platforms. | — | review_roundup | safest platforms for luxury resale | 1x of 3 | |
mercadari vs vestiaire collective fake item refund policy RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to know what happens financially if they accidentally purchase a counterfeit item on these platforms. | — | faq_page | counterfeit refund and buyer protection | 1x of 3 | |
Vestiaire Collective counterfeit policy and authentication guarantee ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Examine the specific anti-counterfeit rules and verification steps of Vestiaire Collective. | — | web_article | marketplace authentication policy compa… | 1x of 3 | |
tips to spot fake designer clothes and bags online PERSONALIZED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Learn actionable red flags to identify counterfeit items independently before purchasing. | — | checklist | authentication methods and spotting fak… | 1x of 3 | |
top safest websites to buy luxury designer goods without getting scammed ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user is looking to discover niche or specialized resale sites that prioritize zero-tolerance fake policies. | — | review_roundup | safest platforms for luxury resale | 1x of 3 | |
safest place to buy used designer handbags without getting scammed PERSONALIZED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Get recommendations for low-risk online purchasing environments for luxury accessories. | — | faq_page | strict anti counterfeit luxury sites | 1x of 3 | |
safest online luxury resale platforms buyer protection REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Identify resale websites that offer strong financial guarantees against scams. | — | web_article | safest platforms for luxury resale | 1x of 3 | |
i bought a fake designer bag online what are my rights PERSONALIZED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants legal or practical advice in case they fall victim to a counterfeit scam today. | — | how_to_steps | counterfeit refund and buyer protection | 1x of 3 | |
eBay authenticity guarantee for designer handbags review ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Understand how eBay's third-party authentication program protects luxury buyers. | — | review_roundup | ebay authenticity guarantee reviews | 1x of 3 | |
eBay authenticity guarantee for handbags pros and cons RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Examine the effectiveness of eBay's physical authentication service for luxury goods. | — | review_roundup | ebay authenticity guarantee reviews | 1x of 3 | |
vestiaire collective authenticity guarantee policy details ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants deep details regarding a specific market leader's exact terms of service on counterfeits. | — | pdf_whitepaper | marketplace authentication policy compa… | 1x of 3 | |
consignment shops vs peer to peer marketplaces fake luxury risk COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Understand the structural differences in counterfeit risk between managed consignment and direct P2P selling. | — | web_article | luxury resale scams and red flags | 1x of 3 | |
what happens if I buy a fake designer item on Vestiaire Collective IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Understand the exact compensation and dispute resolution process if a counterfeit slips through. | — | faq_page | counterfeit refund and buyer protection | 1x of 3 | |
red flags when buying designer items on secondhand apps RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to learn visual or procedural warning signs to avoid getting scammed. | — | checklist | luxury resale scams and red flags | 1x of 3 | |
what happens if I buy a fake on TheRealReal return policy RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Know the exact recourse and refund procedures if a counterfeit item slips through authentication. | — | faq_page | counterfeit refund and buyer protection | 1x of 3 | |
Vestiaire Collective vs eBay vs TheRealReal counterfeit policy COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Compare three distinct marketplace models on their strictness against fake designer goods. | — | comparison_table | marketplace authentication policy compa… | 1x of 3 | |
do online secondhand markets offer money back if item is fake REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a summary of refund guarantees across multiple resale sites. | — | faq_page | counterfeit refund and buyer protection | 1x of 3 | |
top red flags when buying luxury goods online IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Learn general indicators of fraudulent listings or dishonest sellers on secondhand apps. | — | checklist | luxury resale scams and red flags | 1x of 3 | |
Grailed authentication process streetwear designer ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Check how niche streetwear and designer marketplaces handle counterfeit risks. | — | web_article | platform specific authentication proces… | 1x of 3 | |
reddit experiences getting scammed on luxury resale sites RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants real-world consumer feedback on how effective platform policies actually are in practice. | — | forum/qna | luxury resale scams and red flags | 1x of 3 | |
Rebag claire authentication system accuracy ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Evaluate Rebag's proprietary technology and expert vetting process for luxury goods. | — | product_spec_sheet | platform specific authentication proces… | 1x of 3 | |
safest online luxury resale websites ranked by security REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | View a ranked list of secondhand luxury platforms ordered by anti-fraud protection levels. | — | comparison_table | safest platforms for luxury resale | 1x of 3 | |
common online thrift store scams luxury goods RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | Discover prevalent fraud tactics used by bad actors on secondhand shopping sites. | — | forum/qna | luxury resale scams and red flags | 1x of 3 | |
what is luxury authentication service code of conduct IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to know the professional standards to which authenticators are held by top marketplaces. | — | glossary/definition | platform specific authentication proces… | 1x of 3 |
Passes
Does another pass still surface new queries? A flattening curve means the fan-out has stabilised.
| Model | Pass | Target | Generated | Seconds | Tokens (in / out) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gemini-3.5-flash-lite | 1 | 12 | 12 | — | 915 / 1,460 | |
| gemini-3.5-flash-lite | 2 | 12 | 12 | — | 915 / 1,352 | |
| gemini-3.5-flash-lite | 3 | 12 | 12 | — | 915 / 1,475 |