Can you compare the gas fees and bridging speeds of Wormhole versus LayerZero when moving assets from Ethereum to Base?
Fan-out diagram
Seed → topic clusters → sub-queries, per model.
Badge and edge weight = share of passes that produced the query. Hover a query for its intent and routing format.
Query classes
Google's semantic query class for every sub-query: what kind of answer each search is after, simulated vs real.
Classes come from the query-classifier (a local Laya model). 2 of 2 calls are low-confidence (under 50%) — hover a query in the table to see its confidence. 34 queries are still being classified.
What the models actually searched
Each model answered the query with its own web search. These are the searches it ran, matched to the closest simulated query.
- Features · wormhole.com
- Wormhole Bridge Fees Explained: What You Actually Pay in 2026 · bridgefees.com
- Pricing Update: Stargate OFT Transfers and LayerZero Labs Executor · layerzero.network
- Understanding Bridging Costs · docs.0x.org
- Ethereum gas and fees: technical overview · ethereum.org
Semantic map
Every query placed by meaning (EmbeddingGemma 2, 256-d). Shaded regions are topics, nearby points are near-paraphrases, and a circle's size is how often the query came back.
Queries
| Query / type | Search | Intent | Query class | Routing format | Cluster | Freq ↓ | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
wormhole vs layerzero gas fees ethereum to base REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a direct cost comparison of transaction and protocol fees for Wormhole and LayerZero between Ethereum and Base. | — | comparison_table | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 2x of 3 | |
wormhole vs layerzero security and speed comparison COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a broader comparison that includes security guarantees alongside speed. | — | comparison_table | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 2x of 3 | |
wormhole vs layerzero bridge fee ethereum base REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a direct and concise comparison of the bridging costs between Wormhole and LayerZero specifically for the Ethereum to Base network route. | — | comparison_table | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
how long does layerzero take from ethereum to base RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to know the exact transfer time or speed for LayerZero when moving funds from Ethereum to Base. | — | web_article | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
layerzero bridging speed ethereum to base ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to isolate the performance metrics specifically for LayerZero's message passing and finality time to Base. | — | web_article | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
layerzero bridging speed ethereum base RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user is seeking specific performance metrics regarding how long LayerZero takes to transfer assets. | — | web_article | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
wormhole bridge transfer time eth to base RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to find the typical bridging duration for Wormhole when moving assets from Ethereum to Base. | — | faq_page | wormhole portal ethereum to base transf… | 1x of 3 | |
wormhole transfer time eth to base network RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to know the expected duration for Wormhole asset transfers. | — | web_article | wormhole portal ethereum to base transf… | 1x of 3 | |
how long does wormhole bridge take eth to base ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to know the exact transfer duration when using Wormhole from Ethereum to Base. | — | faq_page | wormhole portal ethereum to base transf… | 1x of 3 | |
cheapest cross chain bridge ethereum to base IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user is looking for the most cost-effective bridging protocol available for moving assets from Ethereum to Base. | — | buyers_guide | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
wormhole vs layerzero security comparison base bridge RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to understand the security models and trust assumptions underlying each bridge to Base. | — | web_article | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
how do cross-chain bridges calculate gas fees ethereum base IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to understand the underlying mechanics that determine bridge fees. | — | glossary/definition | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
cheapest way to bridge tokens from ethereum to base IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to find the most cost-effective cross-chain solution regardless of brand, to contextualize Wormhole and LayerZero. | — | calculator/tool | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
best cross chain bridges for base network ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to discover all major bridging solutions that support the Base network, including Wormhole and LayerZero. | — | review_roundup | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
best bridge to move usdc from ethereum to base ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user is looking for practical asset transfer recommendations for a specific token standard. | — | buyers_guide | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
which is faster layerzero or wormhole for layer 2 bridging COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a definitive verdict on which protocol offers lower latency for L2 rollups like Base. | — | review_roundup | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
as an ethereum developer which is better wormhole or layerzero for base PERSONALIZED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants architectural and developer-centric advice on choosing between Wormhole and LayerZero for integration on Base. | — | code_samples/docs | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
best cross chain bridge ethereum to base 2024 PERSONALIZED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants general recommendations and rankings for bridging assets to Base based on current network conditions. | — | buyers_guide | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
how to bridge tokens from ethereum to base using layerzero IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants step-by-step instructions on executing a transfer via LayerZero. | — | how_to_steps | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
layerzero gas estimator ethereum to base REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to calculate or view estimated gas fees for using LayerZero to bridge from Ethereum to Base. | — | calculator/tool | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
layerzero vs wormhole architecture differences RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to understand the technical mechanics (e.g., Oracles/Relayers vs Guardian network) driving their speeds and fees. | — | code_samples/docs | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
fastest crypto bridge to base network ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to see if other major bridges outperform Wormhole and LayerZero in speed. | — | review_roundup | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
wormhole token transfer finality blocks ethereum base IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to understand the technical reason behind Wormhole's bridging speed, specifically regarding source chain finality requirements. | — | pdf_whitepaper | wormhole portal ethereum to base transf… | 1x of 3 | |
how to use wormhole to bridge eth to base REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants practical, step-by-step instructions on executing a transfer via Wormhole. | — | how_to_steps | wormhole portal ethereum to base transf… | 1x of 3 | |
are cross chain bridge fees cheaper on layerzero or wormhole REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a definitive answer on which protocol offers lower costs. | — | faq_page | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
across vs wormhole vs layerzero bridge fees ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to compare Wormhole and LayerZero fees alongside other popular bridges like Across protocol for Ethereum to Base transfers. | — | comparison_table | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
layerzero base bridge supported tokens and fees ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants a list of compatible assets and associated protocol fees for LayerZero on Base. | — | product_spec_sheet | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
recommend a secure and cheap bridge for layer 2 scaling networks PERSONALIZED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user is asking for general bridge recommendations optimized for low cost and high security. | — | buyers_guide | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
how to bridge eth to base using layerzero RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants step-by-step instructions on executing a transfer from Ethereum to Base via LayerZero. | — | how_to_steps | layerzero ethereum to base bridging | 1x of 3 | |
celer cbridge vs wormhole vs layerzero base COMPARATIVE | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to benchmark Wormhole and LayerZero against another major competitor for the Ethereum-to-Base route. | — | comparison_table | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
layerzero vs wormhole developer documentation gas optimization RELATED | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants technical insights into how developers optimize gas usage on these bridges. | — | code_samples/docs | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
why are ethereum to base bridge fees so high IMPLICIT | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to understand L1 gas mechanics and how they impact cross-chain transaction costs. | — | faq_page | cheapest and fastest ethereum to base b… | 1x of 3 | |
wormhole vs across protocol vs layerzero fees ENTITY EXPANSION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants to compare Wormhole and LayerZero against another prominent bridge like Across. | — | comparison_table | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 | |
what is base L2 bridge mechanism wormhole layerzero REFORMULATION | Google ↗ AI Mode ↗ | The user wants an educational overview of how Layer 2 rollups like Base interact with messaging protocols like Wormhole and LayerZero. | — | glossary/definition | wormhole and layerzero protocol compari… | 1x of 3 |
Passes
Does another pass still surface new queries? A flattening curve means the fan-out has stabilised.
| Model | Pass | Target | Generated | Seconds | Tokens (in / out) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gemini-3.5-flash-lite | 1 | 12 | 12 | — | 919 / 1,500 | |
| gemini-3.5-flash-lite | 2 | 12 | 12 | — | 919 / 1,452 | |
| gemini-3.5-flash-lite | 3 | 12 | 12 | — | 919 / 1,577 |